Proposed Restrictions on York HMOs

York councillors are warning that 20% of new homes in the city could disappear if local planning laws are not tightened up to prevent landlords from converting larger family homes into houses of multiple occupation for the city’s student population.

York Local Plan
The Local Plan sets out how many homes are needed in York between now and 2032. It also ring fences the areas of land required for building. The latest draft of the Local plan was debated by councillors, but one councillor is warning that many of the planned new homes could be converted into HMOs, which will reduce the overall amount of housing available.

Student Housing in York
Other York councillors say that student housing needs to be taken into account. Some claim that increasing availability of purpose built student halls of residence and larger accommodation blocks, particularly in the Hull Road area of the city, could solve the issue anyway.

York council leader, David Carr, has given his backing for HMO licensing in the city to be extended to smaller shared houses, including homes less than three storeys high. However, although he is still in favour of that plan, he is not willing to commit to wider planning changes until he has seen more evidence that they are needed.

The draft Local Plan says 841 homes per year need to be built in York. These will include student accommodation for people attending the city’s universities.

Could Short-Term Holiday Lets Soon be Banned?

Property owners in Berlin can no longer let out accommodation as private holiday rentals. The government has introduced a new law banning private holiday rentals and despite protests, the courts have rejected a legal challenge against the ban.

There is now mounting concern that other European cities, in particular, London, could follow Berlin’s example and place a ban on short-term holiday lets.

The new law in Berlin came into effect on May 1. Home owners can no longer let out rooms or complete homes or apartments to travellers. Homeowners who flout the ban face fines of up to 100,000 Euros.

A Dark Day for Berlin
“This is a dark day for Berlin. We are unsettled by this decision and can’t understand it in any way. We will continue to fight for private holiday lets,” said a spokesperson for one home-sharing website popular with travellers to Berlin.

Why is there a Ban on Holiday Lets?
Websites such as Airbnb have become increasingly popular in recent years. Anyone with a spare room or vacant property can use the website to let it out to holidaymakers. Often landlords and homeowners can make a lot more money letting out properties to short-term tenants than they can if they look for a long-term tenant.

As a result, letting agents have spoken out against the trend, claiming that the rise of short-term lets in some parts of London is fuelling a lack of affordable rental accommodation and pushing property prices up.

How will Brexit Affect Landlords?

The results are in. The majority of the people living in the UK have unanimously voted to leave the EU. Despite last-gasp polls predicting a victory for the Remain campaign, by the time the last vote had been counted, the future was clear: the UK wants out. So what does this momentous decision mean for landlords?

Economic Turmoil
In the short term, there is likely to be a great deal of economic turmoil. Sterling took a huge hit overnight as the financial markets reacted to the news, and although it rallied after the governor of the Bank of England spoke, it seems likely that the UK economy will be wobbly for a while.

The Effect on the Property Market
Uncertainty in the economy will have a knock-on effect on the property market. Many fear that prices will nosedive. If this happens, there will be some bargains to be had, but for those looking to sell, it is not so good. A weak GBP could attract foreign investors to the UK, some of whom will be on the lookout for cheap property. If house prices do fall, new builds will slow down and there will be fewer properties available to buy or rent. This could push rents up.

Economic turmoil may cause another recession, which in turn will lead to a rise in unemployment. Tenants might not be able to pay the rent.

Interest Rates to Remain Low
On the plus-side, interest rates are unlikely to rise any time soon, so borrowing will remain cheap.

Nobody knows what is around the corner, but one thing is certain: we all have to deal with the consequences of voting to leave the EU, good or bad.

Landlord’s Forced Facebook ‘Likes’ Policy Backfires

The landlord of an apartment complex in the U.S. tried to force his tenants to become ‘friends’ on Facebook in a bid to increase the complex’s popularity and gain extra exposure – presumably to attract more tenants. Unfortunately the policy seriously backfired.

The Facebook Addendum
Tenants living at the apartment complex were somewhat surprised to find piece of paper stuck to their door entitled ‘Facebook addendum’. The mysterious document purported to be an addendum to their apartment lease. It stated that all tenants were required to ‘friend’ the apartment complex on Facebook within five days or they would be in violation of their tenancy agreement. The document also included a clause giving the landlord permission to post photos of tenants and their guests on his Facebook page.

As you might expect, tenants were outraged. Hundreds of current and former tenants flooded the apartment complex’s Facebook page with negative reviews and angry comments.

Is it Even Legal?
News of the questionable – and probably illegal – policy soon spread like wildfire and random people off the internet joined in. Before long, the City Park Apartment’s Facebook page had 860 one-star reviews and lots of irate comments, which included:

“This gestapo like enforcement of your new Facebook policy will not stand up in court” and “Have a nice day Nazi scum!”

One of the tenants interviewed by a local news outlet summed up the fiasco nicely when he said:

“I don’t want to be forced to be someone’s friend and be threatened to break my lease because of that. It’s outrageous as far as I am concerned.”

Lincolnshire Landlords Offered Cash Incentives on Empty Properties

Landlords and property owners in two districts of Lincolnshire are being offered cash to bring empty properties back into general use. The cash incentives on offer are part of the government’s Empty Homes Community Grants Programme. It is designed to help landlords let properties that have been unoccupied for a long time.

Do You Qualify?
To qualify for a cash grant of up to £5,000, the property must have been vacant for at least six months and the landlord must be willing to re-let it to tenants for less than the Local Housing Allowance weekly rate. Any work carried out on the property must be completed within 12 months and the property let within that time.

In some parts of the UK, there are a staggeringly high number of empty properties. In total, nearly 21,000 homes are vacant. The worst place is London, where there is £1.7 billion of vacant homes in Kensington and Chelsea. Outside London, just over 4,000 homes are empty in Bradford.

Solving the Housing Crisis
This is a huge waste of property and if just some of the vacant homes were brought back into use, it would go some of the way towards solving the current housing crisis.

The law changed ten years ago and local authorities now have the power to use compulsory purchase orders to seize empty homes. However, many experts believe that not enough is being done to get to grips with the problem of vacant properties, particularly in London, where there is a chronic shortage of homes.

Overseas Property Investment Not Always a Safe Alternative

Thanks to recent tax changes, many landlords are considering their options. Some have decided to pull out of the buy to let market altogether whereas others are downsizing their portfolios. One alternative that you may be thinking about is investing in overseas property, but is this a viable option?

Overseas Investment a Challenge
Online letting agency, PropertyLetByUs, has surveyed 500 property investors and found that a large number are seriously considering the merits of the overseas property market, with France and Spain the most popular would-be destinations. However, PropertyLetByUs is warning would-be investors that investing overseas is not without its challenges and if landlords are tempted, they need to think very carefully about the type of fiscal regime they face.

Jane Morris, managing director of the agency warns: “Each country has different tax laws relating to property and they can change quickly, with little warning. For example, in 2012 the French Government imposed a 15.5 per cent social charge on capital gains from the sale of second homes or rental income – a measure which was estimated to bring in €250 million a year. Tax on rental income rose overnight, from 20 per cent to 35.5 per cent, while capital gains tax on property sales rose from 19 per cent to 34.5 per cent.”

Investors were hit hard by the ‘social charge’ and it wasn’t until 2015 that the tax measure was overturned by the EU on the basis that it was illegal.

Think Carefully!
Morris advises landlords to think very carefully before investing overseas, as it may not always be a bargain.

High-Flying NYC Landlord Facing 25 Years in Jail

A successful New York City landlord’s high-flying career has come to a spectacular end after he was arrested at dawn and indicted on 20 felony charges. He is now looking at 25 years in jail.

Harassing Tenants
Steve Croman has made a fortune in recent years buying up buildings in Manhattan’s more gentrified areas. As a result of his success, Croman has been mixing with the social elite and enjoying a prestigious lifestyle. Unfortunately, he has now been accused of harassing tenants into leaving their rent controlled homes and inflating his rental income in order to take out fraudulent loans worth millions of dollars, so at this point in time, it really isn’t looking good for Croman.

Rent Controls in NYC
Rental properties in NYC are strictly rent-controlled. Landlords can’t raise rents unless a tenant voluntarily moves out and the property requires substantial renovation. Understandably, this creates a problem for landlords who own buildings with long-standing tenants.

Whereas in the UK, a landlord can put the rent up if market conditions change, NYC landlords don’t have the same freedom. However, there is not a lot they can do about this and quite clearly, hiring a corrupt cop to threaten tenants into leaving (as Croman is accused of doing), is a one-way ticket to a prison.

As the Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said,

“My message to unscrupulous landlords is simple: if you put your own profits over your tenants’ legal protections, we will investigate you and prosecute you to the fullest extent of the law.”

St Ives Second Home Ban

Landlords looking to purchase properties as holiday lets could soon be affected by a controversial decision in St Ives. 80% of people in St Ives voted for a proposal that means new housing developments will not get planning permission granted unless the homes are reserved for full-time residents. Councils in the Lake District, Isle of Wight, Derbyshire and North Devon are now all considering a similar scheme.

Local People Can’t Afford to Buy
The vote comes after it was revealed that 48% of homes in St Ives town centre are second homes or holiday lets. As a result, local people are struggling to afford to buy properties there, particularly in the summer when rents spiral.

“The plan will be monitored in the same way as other residency restrictions,” says Edwina Hannaford, Cornwall’s council’s planning portfolio director.

“Occupiers of homes with a Principal Residence condition will need to provide proof, if requested by Cornwall Council, that they are meeting the condition. Proof could include, for example, that they are included on the local electoral register and registered for and attending local services such as healthcare and schools.”

Landlords Can’t Buy New Homes
If this decision is copied by other councils in popular tourist hot spots, it will affect landlords hoping to invest in new properties to let out to holidaymakers. Holiday cottages and flats in popular tourist areas such as St Ives can easily command rental income of up to £2,000 per week in high season.

However, all is not lost as landlords can still snap up older properties in the town.

Osborne’s Tax Reforms are ‘Immoral’ Says Landlord

A landlord who owns nine buy to let properties has blasted George Osborne’s property tax reforms as ‘immoral’. Chaplain William Ruddle has invested in nine properties over the last eight years, but he is now faced with the prospect of having to sell up to four of them, whilst hiking the rents on the remaining properties.

Landlord with a Social Conscience
Reverend Ruddle doesn’t charge full-market rent for his properties. Instead, he keeps his rents around 10-15% below local market rates. He deliberately targets low income tenants, who would not be able to afford the rents charged by other landlords. This strategy has worked well for Reverend Ruddle and he has enjoyed a respectable income of £15k a year.

Landlords’ Property Income Slashed
Now, with the government’s proposed tax reforms coming into play, Reverend Ruddle’s income will fall to less than £500 per year by 2020, and worse still, he will lose his entitlement to Child Benefit because his rental income will push him into the higher rate tax band.

“Some landlords will see their effective tax rate go up to more than 100 per cent. I’ve got to make people homeless. I’m really angry on behalf of my tenants,” he says.

“At least seven out of my nine tenants believe they have no realistic prospect of being able to buy a property. Having to displace low-income tenants doesn’t seem to be very fair. They don’t have any other options. What’s going to happen to rents?”

Landlord Campaign against Tax Relief Changes Gathers Momentum

The two landlords trying to overturn George Osborne’s tax relief changes have launched another funding bid in the hop of raising a further £50,000. Steve Bolton and Chris Cooper have already successfully raised a first tranche of £50,000 via crowdfunding, which has paid for an application to the court for a Judicial Review.

Application Lodged
“Our application to the court for a Judicial Review was lodged in mid-February. A joint response came back from HMRC and the Treasury by way of their Acknowledgment of Service. We worked closely with our lawyers and have sent a robust response to the courts to counter the issues raised. We are now waiting for the court to rule whether we have permission to proceed to a full Judicial Review hearing.”

The campaigners expect the consent process to be concluded soon, but they warn that it could be months before the review is heard and a decision is made.

Spread the Word
The campaign, which has had a great deal of support, contends that the tax relief change written into the Finance Act 2015 goes against fundamental business principles. In a recent statement issued to supporters, the two landlords say:

“With your continued financial backing and support, we plan to take the Government all the way to court and fight the strongest case that we can.

“Please spread the word far and wide amongst your community, especially fellow landlords, tenants, letting agents and others who will be adversely effected by this ludicrous legislation.”